MEDIA GUIDES / Video effects

Top 5 Auto Subtitle Generators to Use in 2025

Generate Subtitles

As a designer or developer, one tends to notice the value of producing media usable by everyone. The availability of subtitles for video information is a crucial component of accessibility, and it’s becoming even more popular for the average user, too. Yet, manually producing subtitles can be a laborious and time-consuming operation.

Let’s break down the best auto subtitle generators in 2025:

1. Cloudinary

Cloudinary is a cloud-based media management platform that goes beyond hosting and optimization, offering the ability to automatically generate subtitles for your videos. By leveraging the Google AI Video Transcription add-on, Cloudinary runs your video files through Google’s neural networks to produce accurate transcripts and subtitles, all managed seamlessly in the cloud.

Unlike traditional editors, Cloudinary integrates subtitle generation directly into its media pipeline, meaning you can store, transcribe, and deliver videos all in one platform.

Setup and Integration

Before getting started with this tutorial, we’ll need a few things. Primarily, we need a Cloudinary account (which you can start with for free). We will create a Node.js script to generate subtitles from our videos automatically, so install it from the official Node page.

Next, you’ll need to install Cloudinary’s Node.js SDK to make and authenticate API calls to Cloudinary. To install this library, create a project folder in a directory of your choice, open up your terminal, and type the following command:

npm install cloudinary

Finally, we need to activate the Google AI Video Transcription service. To do this, log in to your Cloudinary account and head to the Add-on tab.

Next, search for the Google AI Video Transcription add-on:

Finally, click on the add-on and subscribe to the free plan:

With this, we are ready to make API calls to Cloudinary.

Generating Subtitles Using Google AI Video Transcription

To start setting up our Cloudinary API, we’ll be utilizing the Cloudinary Node.js SDK. This SDK will allow us to call our API and authenticate our requests, which is essential for generating accurate transcripts.

The first step is to create a project folder in the directory of your choice. Once you’ve done that, you can open up your terminal, navigate to your project directory, and run the following command:

npm install cloudinary

Now let’s define videos that we want to generate subtitles for. Open up your project’s folder and create an assets folder. Here add the video that you want to use. We will use lincoln.mp4:

Next, we need to configure Cloudinary with our account details. In your project folder, create a new file called Subtitiles.js and add start by importing the Cloudinary SDK and defining our API with your account details:

// Import the Cloudinary SDK
const cloudinary = require('cloudinary').v2;
// Configure Cloudinary with your account details
cloudinary.config({
  cloud_name: 'CLOUD_NAME',
  api_key: 'API_KEY',
  api_secret: 'API_SECRET'
});

Replace CLOUD_NAME, API_KEY, and API_SECRET with your Cloudinary credentials, which you can find in your account dashboard.

Next, we’ll upload the video and generate the transcript. Add the following code to Subtitiles.js:

// Define a public ID for the video and its transcript
const videoPublicId = 'lincoln';
const transcriptPublicId = `${videoPublicId}.transcript`;

// Upload the video to Cloudinary and convert it to text using Google Speech Recognition
cloudinary.uploader.upload('assets/lincoln.mp4', {
  public_id: videoPublicId,
  resource_type: 'video',
  raw_convert: 'google_speech'
})

Next, a public ID is defined for the video and transcript files. The transcript file’s public ID is set to the video file’s public ID with the suffix .transcript. The cloudinary.uploader.upload() method uploads the video file to Cloudinary and converts it to text using Google Speech Recognition. The raw_convert option is set to google_speech to specify that the video should be converted to text using Google’s speech recognition API. The transcription that will be generated will then be named lincoln.transcript.

Now that we have the transcript, we can add subtitles to the video. Add the following code to Subtitiles.js:

.then(result => {
  // Create a promise that adds the transcription as a subtitle overlay to the video
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    // Specify the subtitle overlay as "subtitles:public_id.transcript"
    const subtitlesOverlay = `subtitles:${transcriptPublicId}`;
    // Set the transformation options for the video, including the subtitle overlay
    const transformationOptions = [
      {overlay: subtitlesOverlay},
      {flags: "layer_apply"}
    ];
    // Generate a URL for the video with the subtitle overlay
    const videoUrl = cloudinary.url(videoPublicId, {
      resource_type: 'video',
      transformation: transformationOptions
    });
    // Resolve the promise with the video URL
    resolve(videoUrl);
  });
})
.then(result => console.log(result)) // Print the video URL to the console
.catch(error => console.error(error)); // Handle any errors that occur

Once the video has been uploaded and converted, the code creates a new promise that adds the transcription as a subtitle overlay to the video. The subtitle overlay is specified as subtitles:public_id.transcript, where public_id.transcript is the public ID for the transcript file. The transformation options for the video are set to include the subtitle overlay using the overlay and flags options.

Finally, a URL for the video with the subtitle overlay is generated using the cloudinary.url() method, and the URL is printed to the console using console.log(). Any errors that occur are handled using a catch() block. Our final code should look like:

// Import the Cloudinary SDK
const cloudinary = require('cloudinary').v2;

// Configure Cloudinary with your account details
cloudinary.config({
  cloud_name: 'CLOUD_NAME',
  api_key: 'API_KEY',
  api_secret: 'API_SECRET'
});

// Define a public ID for the video and its transcript
const videoPublicId = 'lincoln';
const transcriptPublicId = `${videoPublicId}.transcript`;

// Upload the video to Cloudinary and convert it to text using Google Speech Recognition
cloudinary.uploader.upload('assets/lincoln.mp4', {
  public_id: videoPublicId,
  resource_type: 'video',
  raw_convert: 'google_speech'
})
.then(result => {
  // Create a promise that adds the transcription as a subtitle overlay to the video
  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {

    // Specify the subtitle overlay as "subtitles:public_id.transcript"
    const subtitlesOverlay = `subtitles:${transcriptPublicId}`;

    // Set the transformation options for the video, including the subtitle overlay
    const transformationOptions = [
      {overlay: subtitlesOverlay},
      {flags: "layer_apply"}
    ];

    // Generate a URL for the video with the subtitle overlay
    const videoUrl = cloudinary.url(videoPublicId, {
      resource_type: 'video',
      transformation: transformationOptions
    });

    // Resolve the promise with the video URL
    resolve(videoUrl);
  });
})
.then(result => console.log(result)) // Print the video URL to the console
.catch(error => console.error(error)); // Handle any errors that occur

Running the code above yields the following result:

To verify your upload, follow the URL in the terminal output or head to the Media Library tab in your Cloudinary account. If the process was successful, you’ll be able to see your video and its transcription:

Here is what our video looks like:

Export and Plans

Since the subtitle generation runs directly in the cloud, all processed videos are stored in your Cloudinary account. You can access them via a generated URL or through the Media Library dashboard.

The Google AI Video Transcription add-on comes with a free tier, making it easy to test before scaling up. Paid usage is based on consumption, so pricing depends on how many minutes of transcription you need.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Fully cloud-based workflow, no manual editing tools needed
  • Integrated with Cloudinary’s media pipeline (store, optimize, deliver)
  • Strong transcription accuracy powered by Google AI
  • Free plan available

Cons:

  • Limited subtitle styling/customization compared to dedicated editors
  • Requires basic setup with Node.js and Cloudinary SDK
  • Accuracy still depends on audio quality/context

2. Happy Scribe

Happy Scribe is a versatile transcription and subtitling tool that offers both automatic and human-powered transcription services. You can use Happy Scribe not just for generating subtitles, but also for repurposing audio or video content, perfect if you want to turn a podcast episode or long video into a blog post or ebook. Uploading is simple: drag and drop your files or paste in a video URL.

After you upload your file, Happy Scribe calculates how long it will take to create your transcript. This might be a little slower than some options, however, we’re only talking about a few extra minutes, which isn’t a major concern.

Accuracy and Editing

Accuracy is generally strong, it handles word recognition well but can stumble on grammar and context. If you use the free automated transcription, expect to do a quick cleanup, fixing punctuation and small errors.

The subtitle editor lets you adjust font, size, colors, background, and position. However, customization is somewhat limited: you can only shift subtitles vertically (up or down) and settings apply to the entire video, not individual scenes.

When finished, you can export your project either as a burned-in video file or as a separate .srt or .vtt file.

Pricing

Happy Scribe doesn’t offer a free plan. Their lowest tier is a pay-as-you-go model, starting with 10 minutes of free transcription. From then on, it’s $12 for 60 minutes of AI transcription, with human proofreading running at $2/minute.

Moving to their paid plans:

  • $9/mo gives you 60 minutes of transcription time.
  • $29/mo gives you 600 minutes of transcription time.
  • $89/mo gives you 6000 minutes of transcription time (and cuts human proofreading down to $1.90/min)

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Simple and intuitive interface
  • Clean, user-friendly design

Cons:

  • Limited subtitle styling options
  • Slightly slower transcription than some tools

3. Rev.com

Rev.com is a popular transcription and subtitling platform known for its high accuracy and professional results. The service allows you to convert audio and video into text or captions with ease, thanks to its user-friendly interface. Uploading files is easy, and you can also paste direct links, though notably, YouTube uploads aren’t supported, which may be inconvenient for some users.

Accuracy and Editing

Rev.com is one of the most accurate services available, promising up to 99% accuracy for their human transcription services. However, some users on social media claim that Rev uses AI and humans, despite paying for just human transcription services. This leaves it as a bit of a mixed bag, with accuracy still generally being accurate.

Free Trial and Limitations

Unlike some competitors, Rev.com doesn’t offer a fully free plan. Instead, you can get 45 minutes of free AI transcription per month, and access to the pay-per-minute human transcriptions. Compared to the lowest paid plan ($9.99/mo) you get 20 hours of AI transcription and a 15% discount on human transcription.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Exceptional accuracy
  • Fast turnaround time
  • Intuitive, user-friendly interface 

Cons:

  • Relatively expensive, especially at scale
  • No option to preview subtitled videos before payment

4. VEED.IO

VEED.IO is more than just a subtitle generator; it’s an AI-powered video creation platform. While most of the platform’s other features may not interest you (such as creating AI-generated “avatars” to communicate for you), they do offer a fully-featured video editing platform with translations and subtitles.

Accuracy and Editing

VEED.IO delivers highly accurate transcriptions with few errors compared to competitors. A standout feature is its “low confidence word” highlighting: any words the AI isn’t sure about appear in orange, making proofreading quick and efficient. In most cases, you’ll spend minimal time correcting mistakes.

Export and Free Plan

Videos can be exported in MP4 format with subtitles included. However, the free plan comes with significant limitations:

  • Videos are exported in 720p only
  • A large VEED.IO watermark is added to every free video
  • Videos can’t be longer than 10 minutes or larger than 1GB
  • You are limited to 2 minutes of automatic subtitle generation per month

Beyond that, their lowest paid tier comes with 144 hours/year of subtitle generation.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • Get started instantly, no account required
  • High transcription accuracy with highlighted “low confidence” words
  • Excellent subtitle customization and styling options

Cons:

  • Free plan only offers 2 minutes of subtitle generation
  • Free plan limited to SD quality

5. Subly

Subly is an AI-powered subtitling platform designed to make adding captions to your videos quick and effortless. Supporting 40+ languages, it combines a user-friendly interface with advanced transcription technology to generate captions in just a few clicks.

You can start by uploading a video file or entering a URL (including YouTube links). Under the Subtitle menu, simply select the auto-transcription option, and Subly will generate captions for your video.

Accuracy and Editing

Subly delivers solid transcription accuracy, though punctuation can sometimes trip it up, for example, inserting full stops during mid-sentence pauses. This means a quick manual review is recommended to polish the captions before finalizing them.

Where Subly really stands out is in its styling and customization options. Users can adjust font, size, and style, with enhancements like outlines, drop shadows, and solid backgrounds.

Pricing

As of September 2025, Subtly no longer has any public information about their pricing or plans, requiring you to contact them for a custom demo.

Pros and Cons

Pros:

  • AI transcription across 40+ languages
  • Extensive styling options for captions

Cons:

  • No pricing information makes it tough to recommend without any hint of what is included.

Make Subtitles A Breeze with Cloudinary

Designers and developers aiming to increase the accessibility of their video content will find automatic subtitle generation a game-changer. Not only does adding subtitles make your content more accessible to users, but it’s also a massive improvement for your overall user experience. Plus, with modern AI-powered tools like Cloudinary, it’s never been easier.

Cloudinary’s sophisticated algorithms and adaptable styling options make it simple to create precise and aesthetically pleasing subtitles that improve the viewing experience for all viewers.So why not try Cloudinary?

Get a free account right now to discover how automating the production of subtitles might enhance your content creation workflow.

More from Cloudinary:

QUICK TIPS
Matthew Noyes
Cloudinary Logo Matthew Noyes

In my experience, here are tips that can help you better generate and manage subtitles automatically using Cloudinary:

1. Customize subtitle styling for brand consistency
Use Cloudinary’s transformation options to customize the font, size, color, and position of your subtitles. This ensures that the subtitles align with your brand’s visual identity, enhancing the overall viewing experience and maintaining consistency across your media content.

2. Support multiple languages with dynamic subtitles
Generate and overlay subtitles in multiple languages by specifying the language in the raw_convert parameter. Create language-specific versions of your videos, allowing you to cater to a global audience with minimal effort.

3. Ensure subtitle accuracy with manual review
While Cloudinary’s Google AI Video Transcription add-on is powerful, always review and edit the generated subtitles for accuracy, especially for content with complex language, jargon, or accents. This ensures that the subtitles are not only accurate but also contextually appropriate.

4. Use time-coded transcripts for better subtitle synchronization
Ensure that your subtitles are perfectly synchronized with the video by using time-coded transcripts. This approach is particularly useful for videos with fast-paced dialogue or complex timing, preventing any mismatch between the spoken words and displayed text.

5. Implement automatic subtitle generation in your CI/CD pipeline
Automate the process of subtitle generation by integrating Cloudinary’s API into your CI/CD pipeline. This ensures that every new video uploaded to your system is automatically transcribed and subtitled, saving time and ensuring consistency across all media content.

6. Optimize subtitle visibility across devices
Test the visibility and readability of your subtitles on different devices and screen sizes. Adjust the subtitle styling to ensure they are clear and legible on everything from smartphones to large monitors, providing a better user experience across platforms.

7. Embed subtitles for offline viewing
If your audience frequently downloads videos for offline viewing, consider embedding the subtitles directly into the video file. This ensures that the subtitles are always available, even when the viewer is not connected to the internet.

8. Leverage subtitle files for SEO
Generate and store subtitle files (e.g., .srt or .vtt) separately to improve the SEO of your video content. These text files can be indexed by search engines, helping your content rank higher in search results based on the dialogue and keywords in the subtitles.

9. Automate subtitle updates for video edits
If you need to update or edit a video after the initial subtitle generation, automate the regeneration of subtitles using Cloudinary. This ensures that any changes in the video content are accurately reflected in the subtitles without manual intervention.

10. Integrate with accessibility tools
Enhance accessibility by integrating Cloudinary’s subtitle features with screen readers and other assistive technologies. This not only improves compliance with accessibility standards but also makes your content more inclusive for all users.

Last updated: Sep 26, 2025