If you’re evaluating Digital Asset Management (DAM) solutions for your organization, this buyer’s guide will help you understand common use cases, DAM capabilities, nonfunctional criteria, and security requirements. It also describes advanced DAM capabilities with which you can take DAM one step further: dynamically generate assets, create a single source of truth for assets, and deliver them to end-users directly from the DAM.
If you are new to DAM, see What is Digital Asset Management of this guide for a comprehensive introduction. The Evolution of Digital Asset Management Systems recounts changes in DAM from on-premise systems to cloud-based ones to dynamic platforms.
Here are the main topics:
- DAM use cases
- DAM core capabilities
- Advanced DAM capabilities for modern asset workflows
- Nonfunctional criteria
- Security requirements
- Summary: How to select a DAM solution
In the broader context of digital management solutions, it’s essential to understand that DAM is crucial in digitizing and robotizing a company’s activities. These digital solutions extend beyond asset management to encompass computerized methods for various business processes traditionally done manually. This includes automation of workflows and integration with broader digital systems like computers, mobile phones, and internet solutions essential for activities such as email, file transfers, and VPN.
Use Cases: What Can You Do With a DAM Solution?
Following are nine common uses of DAM solutions along with the systems’ basic and advanced capabilities.
Asset creation
Basic DAM Capabilities
Serves as a repository for assets in omnichannel creative campaigns. DAM helps find assets for reuse. Once assets are ready for use in a campaign, they are ingested into DAM for easy and secure access.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Automatically manipulates images in the DAM. Need a different size, the same image with a border, or an automatically cropped image focusing on the most important element? A Dynamic DAM can do it for you.
File management
Basic DAM Capabilities
Stores and catalogs images, videos, and other creative assets. DAM enables searching by title, description, and metadata, securely sharing assets with individuals within or outside your organization.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Enables direct delivery to end users with dynamic URLs that support on-the-fly image manipulation and fast CDN delivery. Instead of sharing files with another team who must upload them to a website or send them to customers by email, simply add the DAM dynamic URL link to the website or email. Use AI to automatically tag images and videos to improve searchability and promote reuse.
Brand hub
Basic DAM Capabilities
Serves as a repository of brand creative assets along with guidelines and instructions on using assets for the brand. DAM can help manage a large number of files—brand assets for different channels, audiences, and campaigns.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Extends brand assets with dynamic image transformation. For example, DAM can automatically resize or crop logos, remove backgrounds, or create variants of an image for multiple social media channels, without involving a graphic designer.
Media management for eCommerce
Basic DAM Capabilities
Stores, manages, and repurposes product images, videos, or other assets in an online store. eCommerce websites can have millions of product images , colors, sizes, and other variants. High-quality images are critical for eCommerce success.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Automatically transforms product images into the correct formats for display, for example, attractive thumbnails for a gallery or high-resolution images for a product page. You can add any asset’s DAM URL to eCommerce pages.
Media management for websites
Basic DAM Capabilities
Stores, generates, and manages images, videos, and other creative assets for large websites. Large-scale news, media, or corporate websites can have thousands of pages with millions of creative assets, some for navigation and layout and some embedded in the page content.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Adapts assets to different devices and screen sizes, quickly updating the design across numerous pages. For example, DAM can automatically crop and adjust the featured images for blogs. You can define navigation icons and edit them directly through the DAM without changing the website code.
Product marketing
Basic DAM Capabilities
Saves all the creative files for designing and producing products. Examples are SKUs, specifications, product data sheets, 3D models, pack shots, branding creatives, and advertising material. With DAM, you can seamlessly organize those assets and share them with retailers and distributors.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Dynamically transforms packaging, product images, and brand and advertising creatives to meet the needs of specific retailers or campaigns. For example, you can automate the addition of a promotion badge to a product package, advertisement, and poster through DAM with no human intervention. You can also leverage AI to automatically tag marketing assets to improve searchability and reuse across marketing campaigns.
Local marketing
Basic DAM Capabilities
Serves as storage for distributed brands in a large number of locations, each selling the product independently. DAM enables access of brand assets from the central team for use in local marketing content, such as store-front graphics, advertising, email marketing, and website creatives.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Automatically modifies or extends generic brand assets for local marketing purposes. Through advanced DAMs, you can replace graphics or text, or automate the transformation of brand images into a new size or format for local marketing creatives.
Print and offline marketing
Basic DAM Capabilities
Enables the search for and access of creatives for delivery to a printer for fulfillment. Some DAMs use web-to-print systems to directly send assets to an appropriate printer.
Advanced DAM Capabilities
Dynamically creates different versions of assets with different text or messaging, different images, or different layout and design rules; and then automatically generates the correct image format or resolution for printing.
Traditional DAM Capabilities: The 10 Core Features
The 10 core features of an enterprise DAM solutions are defined below, based on common definitions that most DAM experts and vendors use.
1. Ingest
DAM enables ingestion of assets, either one by one or in bulk, with convenient application of metadata to images.
2. Secure
When assets are ingested, DAM secures them with Access Control Lists (ACLs) and permissions that specify which user roles can access or modify images.
3. Store
DAM stores large volumes of creative assets and their metadata, enabling fast retrieval.
4. Transform*
DAM converts images to the required formats and generates “native” thumbnails, typically without smart resizing or cropping. Some DAM solutions enable manual editing of images and documents in the interface.
5. Enrich
Once assets are in place, DAM makes it easy to enrich them with metadata and to generate analytics on their usage.
6. Relate
DAM tracks relationships between assets and versions or variants of the original assets, making it easier to bundle, find, and manage them.
7. Process
DAM defines a structured process for working with assets, from creation through versions, approvals, and publishing.
8. Find
DAM offers easy ways to find assets by searching metadata, collections, image attributes, and workflow stages.
9. Preview*
Users can preview images, videos, or other assets before downloading them.
10. Publish*
DAM outputs a link for sharing the file with other creative users.
(*) The Transform, Preview, Enrich, and Publish features have undergone dramatic changes in advanced DAM solutions. See the following section.
In addition to these core features, it’s vital to recognize that DAM solutions are part of a more extensive suite of digital management solutions. This includes software products like Veeva Vault PromoMats, Adobe Experience Manager Assets, and BAM software, which offer specific functionalities tailored to different organizational needs.
Advanced DAM Capabilities for Modern Asset Workflows
Over the past years, digital-asset workflows have evolved and are no longer concerned with simply ingesting assets, storing them, and enabling access and searchability. Organizations must manage assets at scale; create a huge number of variants of each asset for different channels, audiences, and screen sizes; and push them to websites and mobile apps.
Three core capabilities of DAM— transform, preview, and publish —are taking on a whole new meaning. Following are the cutting-edge capabilities offered by innovative and advanced DAM solutions.
Cloud Deployment
Modern DAM solutions are cloud-based, enabling seamless global collaboration and sharing of assets.
Mobile First
Advanced DAMs can automatically adapt assets to display attractively on any device or screen size, including mobile. That capability requires intelligent cropping, resizing, and adjustment of images on the fly.
Rich Media
Advanced DAMs go beyond traditional file formats and can ingest, display, and transform next-generation image formats, videos, 3D models, and 360-degree images. Tools in those DAMs automatically transcode, crop, resize and transform videos to create multiple versions for different uses.
Dynamic Asset Transformation
Creative marketing processes, websites, and mobile apps need more and more variations and layouts for assets. Advanced DAMs can automatically generate the variants through intelligent cropping, resizing, and automated image effects. You can also generate new assets from existing ones, for example, by leveraging AI to create a short preview of a video. Everything happens inside DAM with no need for downloading assets and editing them in external tools.
Asset Delivery
Advanced DAMs handle the “last mile” of creative assets, delivering them to end-users at high quality and with fast loading. Those DAMs optimize assets and generate URLs for them, which can be used directly in websites and mobile apps, ultimately delivering content through a fast CDN.
Nonfunctional Criteria for DAM solutions
Features and capabilities are not the whole story. A DAM solution must be robust and usable, with access to all the tools that generate and manage creative assets.
User Experience
Evaluate the DAM user interface and ensure that it’s web-based, fast, and user-friendly. Even though many DAM solutions offer powerful features, they are difficult to use with a steep learning curve, ultimately eroding productivity.
Performance
Test a DAM solution to see how it handles heavy loads. Upload demanding files, such as multilayer PDF files, TIFF files with 100+ megapixels, and M4V video files with an H265 codec. Check if the system contains multiple renderers and if you could simultaneously upload a heavy video and small JPEGs. Check if the system can handle concurrent downloads with five different users. Opt for cloud-based, dynamically-scalable systems to ensure that the performance aspects are well managed.
Integrations
Ensure that your DAM solution has built-in connectors for all the systems that work with creative assets: CMS, eCommerce platforms, Product Information Management (PIM) systems, CRM systems, BPM and ERP tools, social media, and marketing tools.
CMS / Portals / Experience
Security: A Paramount Consideration
Cyber attacks are becoming more frequent and more sophisticated, hitting organizations of all sizes. Large enterprises are especially attractive targets. Be sure to identify compliance standards that are relevant for your organization in general and for specific content types in particular, such as ISO 27001, GDPR, and SOX. Choose a vendor that offers out-of-the-box compliance with the relevant security standards.
In addition, we recommend that you conduct a penetration test of the DAM solution you’re considering for purchase to ensure that it protects your sensitive digital assets. If a full penetration test is not feasible, check the following:
- Does the DAM solution comply with the relevant standards or regulations?
- What software components does it use? Have they been upgraded to the latest versions and have the security patches been applied?
- Where is data actually stored and what are the security measures that protect it?
- If the data is on the public cloud, what configuration safeguards the data?
To ensure success of your enterprise’s DAM deployment, see here of this guide for more best practices.
Summary: How to Select a DAM Solution
When evaluating DAM solutions, focus your efforts on the following:
- Evaluate your DAM use cases and how proposed solutions support them.
- Ensure DAM solutions provide at least the 10 core DAM features.
- Evaluate DAM solutions to see which advanced capabilities they provide and how valuable they are for your use case.
- Consider nonfunctional criteria like user experience, performance, integrations, and security.
It’s also important to consider how it fits into the broader digital management strategy of the organization. This includes assessing how the DAM solution will integrate with existing digital systems and support the company’s overall process of digitization and automation. By doing so, organizations can ensure that the selected DAM solution manages digital assets efficiently and contributes to the broader digital transformation goals.
Cloudinary is a next-generation DAM solution with all the core capabilities, including those for dynamic transformation and optimization of creative assets, responsive delivery to different devices, AI-based management of assets, and organization-wide collaboration. Do check it out.